Introduction
Freeboard is an Openlayers based chart plotter that uses Signal K
communication protocols and Signal K server features to provide the
following functionality:
-
Moving Vessel / Map display with vessel Heading / Bearing
and True Wind / Apparent Wind lines.
-
Charts: display including both online and locally hosted.
-
Resources: List and filter Routes, Waypoints, Notes and
Regions.
- Add / Edit / Delete resources
- Set active route
- Import resources from GPX files.
-
Alarms / Notifications:
Displays both visual and audible notifications.
- Anchor Watch
- Depth
- Crossing Vessel / Closest Approach
- Hazardous Region entry
-
Instrument Panel: allows you to select from the apps
installed on your Signal K server for display.
- Other Vessels: display other vessels on map.
-
History Playback: replay timeseries data from the Signal K
server.
To learn more about Signal K visit
http://signalk.org
Visit us at
GitHub
Signal K Server
Note: Freeboard-SK requires the Signal K server to implement the
following APIs:
-
Resources API: for the storage and retrieval of resources
- Course API: to set a destination or activate a route
- Autopilot API: to enable autopilot operations
Freeboard is a "stateless" application which can be used concurrently
at multiple stations to both display and send back information to the
Signal K server.
Therefore Freeboard requires that the host Signal K server be able to
service requests to the following paths for all functionality to be
available:
-
resources/routes, resources/waypoints,
resources/notes, resources/regions - Serve resources
as well as accept and persist resource data submitted to these
paths.
- resources/charts - Serve chart resources.
-
navigation/anchor, notifications/navigation/anchor -
Serve and accept `position`, `maxRadius` values as well as
calculate `currentRadius` and serve notifications.
-
notifications/environment/depth - Serve notifications for
belowKeel, belowSurface and belowTransducer.
- notifications/navigation.closestApproach .
-
Standard Alarms - Serve notifications for
notifications/mob, notifications/sinking,
notifications/piracy, etc.
-
navigation/course (Signal K Course API) - freeboard makes
use of the course API to set a destination or activate a route.
It is expected that the server will initiate any subsequent
calculations and related value updates.
Node Server Plug-ins:
When using Signal K node server you will need to install plug-ins to
service the paths outlined above to enable the relevant Freebaord-SK
functionality. Following is a list of recommended plugins that will
enable the required server functionality:
| Function: |
Plugin: |
| Resource Storage and Retrieval |
@signalk/resources-provider
|
| Chart display |
@signalk/charts-plugin
signalk-charts-provider-simple
signalk-pmtiles-plugin
|
| RADAR Overlay |
signalk-container
@marineyachtradar/signalk-plugin
|
| Course data (DTG, VMG, ETA, etc) |
@signalk/course-provider
|
| Anchor Watch |
signalk-anchoralarm-plugin
hoekens-anchor-alarm
|
| Depth alarms |
signalk-simple-notifications
|
| Closest approach / Crossing vessel |
@signalk/collision-alerts
signalk-derived-data
|
| History Playback |
signalk-to-influxdb
|
| Buddy vessel identification and notifications |
signalk-buddylist-plugin
|
| Display vessel country flag |
signalk-flags
|
Display
Freeboard provides a moving Vessel / Map display for both your vessel

and other vessels

.
Status Area:
Provides visual indication of the following conditions.
-
signal_wifi_statusbar_connected_no_internet_4
No server messages:
Indicates messages are not being received from the server — either
the connection has closed (for example the server was stopped or
restarted), or nothing has arrived over an open connection for the
last 8-10 seconds. It clears when the connection is
re-established.
-
directions_boat
Vessels hidden:
Indicates vessels are not being displayed.
-
local_offer
Notes hidden:
Indicates notes are not being displayed.
-
compare_arrows
Course hidden:
Indicates course information is not being displayed.
-
visibility_off
Wake lock off:
Indicates that the device wake lock is off.
Left menu bar:
Provides access to functions that allow you control the map display.
If the screen is too short for every button, the ones that don't fit
are listed at the top of the
More Actions menu, which moves to
the bottom of the bar.
-
menu
Main Menu:
Displays the main menu.
(See menus for more.)
-
warning
Alarms:
Displays the alarms screen to raise / clear alarms.
(See alarms for more.)
-
layers
Resources:
Provides access to resources such as Charts, Routes, Waypoints,
etc. (See resources for more.)
-
edit
Draw Menu:
Provides access to options that allow the drawing / editing of
resources.
(See menus for more.)
-
navigation
Heading / North Up:
Toggles between Heading / North Up mode.
-
Center & Follow Vessel:
Turns on Follow Vessel mode, centering the vessel on screen
and keeping it there. The button is highlighted while follow mode
is on; press it again to turn follow mode off, leaving the chart
where it is.
The vessel is held exactly centered for a couple of seconds before
easing out to your Offset Vessel Center setting, so a
second press straight away leaves it dead center — press twice to
simply center the vessel.
Note: this option is disabled when vessel position is not
available.
-
more_horiz
More Actions: Provides access to the following options:
-
Clear / Refresh Vessel Trail: When trail is available from the
server selecting this menu item will reload the trail from the
server.
-
Stop Navigating: clears the active destination or de-activates
an active route.
- Clear Course Data: clears the current course data.
-
Trail to Route: create a route from the current vessel trail.
-
Show / Hide Course Data: Toggle the display of course data.
-
Show / Hide Vessels: Toggle the display of other vessels.
- Show / Hide Notes: Toggle the display of notes.
-
Show weather forecast data. Weather forecast data from the
weather station closest to the vessel location. (Requires
Weather API enabled in
Server Admin -> Plugin Config -> Freeboard-SK)
-
Settings: Open the Settings screen.
-
What's New: Open the Feature Browser to browse and
search everything Freeboard can do.
Right menu bar:
Provides access to quick-actions and experiments. If the screen is too
short for every button, a
more_horiz button at the bottom of the
bar lists the ones that don't fit. See the Feature Browser →
Toolbars on Small Screens.
-
av_timer
Instrument panel: The instrument panel is used to display
selected Web App(s) installed on the Signal K server.
The default instruments shown are
@signalk/instrumentpanel
Use the Settings screen to:
- Select the Web App to display
-
Select one or more Favourites that can be switched into
view by using the
arrow_back_ios and
arrow_forward_ios
buttons.
-
You can also open the displayed Web App in it's own window by
clicking the open_in_new button.
-
volume_off
Web Audio Off:
Displays if browser audio is NOT activated. If displayed then no
alarm sounds will be audible.
Click this button to enable web audio to hear alarm sounds.
-
fullscreen
Fullscreen mode:
Displays application in fullscreen mode.
Available only on supported devices.
-
science
Experiments:
Provides access to experimental features which are being
considered for inclusion into the main application. See
experiments for more.
-
videocam
Video:
Displays the video stream that has been configured in
settings.
Available only on supported devices.
-
zoom_in_map
Constrain map zoom:
Limit minimum and maximum zoom levels to the zoom extent of the
selected charts.
-
invert_colors
Invert Map feature text label color:
Toggle the text label color of features to improve visibility on
dark map backgrounds.
-
vertical_split
Split view:
Opens a second chart beside or below the main one; press again to
close it. Shown when Enable split view is checked in
Settings. See the Feature Browser →
Split View.
-
Display Autopilot console:
Available when the Autopilot API is detected on the server.
Displays the autopilot console enabling operations permitted by
the Autopilot API.
-
add_location
Drop Waypoint:
Place new waypoint at vessel location.
Context "Right click" Menu :
Click the right mouse button anywhere on the map to display a context
menu. On a touch screen, press and hold.
The options available may vary based on the current application state.
Plugins can add their own commands at the bottom of the menu. See the
Feature Browser →
Extension Menu Commands & Chart Picks.
Note:The "Add Note here" option is only available at zoom
levels where Notes are visible on the map.
Vessel: displays the current position and heading of your
vessel.
Note: Vessel icon is not displayed when vessel position is not
available.
Note: The vessel icon is dimmed and marked with a red question mark
when position data stops arriving. See the Feature Browser →
Own Vessel Display.
Additionally, Heading, Bearing True Wind Direction and Apparent Wind
Angle lines are displayed with the vessel when the related data is
available.
|
Heading |
|
bearing |
|
True Wind |
|
Apparent Wind |
Active Vessel: displays the current position and heading for a
vessel where an update has been received within the time period
selected in
Settings->Vessels->Mark AIS Target Inactive After (default = 6
mins).
Inactive Vessel: displays the last received position and
heading for a vessel for which an update has NOT been received within
the time period selected in
Settings->Vessels->Mark AIS Target Inactive After (default = 6
mins).
Note: Vessels are removed from display after there has been no
update received within the time period selected in
Settings->Vessels->Remove AIS Target After
(default = 9 mins).
Clicking on a vessel icon will display an information window
containing vessel data and available actions.
Vessels can be flagged to identify them when there is a large number
of vessels in the vicinity.
Navigation
Freeboard will display course data when received from the server. You
can set a destination in the following ways:
-
Activate a Route: Once activated, select a point along the
route.
- Go To Waypoint: Select a waypoint as a destination.
-
Navigate to here: Right click anywhere on the map and
select the option from the menu.
To display course data when it is available from the server, click
more_horiz and select
Show Course Data.
If the server stops sending course data, the last received values will
remain on the screen.
To hide the course data display until the next set of data is
received, click
more_horiz and select
Clear Course Data from the menu.
Once a destination has been set the following actions are
available:
The course data panel can be dragged to another part of the screen
(on a touchscreen, press and hold it first). See the Feature
Browser →
Following a Route.

Click to display the
Course Settings screen.
From this screen values such as
Arrival Circle can be set.
replay
Click to restart course calculations from the current vessel
position.
multiple_stop
When a route is active click this button to reverse the direction
of the route point sequence.

Autopilot status indicator.
skip_next
When a route is active click this button to advance to the next
point in the sequence, steering straight to it from the vessel's
position.
skip_previous
When a route is active click this button to advance to the
previous point in the sequence, steering straight to it from the
vessel's position.
A waypoint can be set as the target for which navigation data is
to be displayed by clicking the
Navigate To button in
either:
- A waypoint card in the Waypoint List
- The pop-up displayed when a waypoint is clicked.
Autopilot
Freeboard-SK supports the Signal K Autopilot API which enables common
operations to be performed including:
- Engage / Disengage the autopilot
- Setting the operation mode e.g. compass, route, gps, etc.
- Setting and adjusting the target heading
- Dodging obstacles
The autopilot console can be opened via the

button at the right of
screen.
The autopilot can be
engaged via the

button in the course data
panel.
RADAR Overlay
Freeboard-SK supports the Signal K RADAR API which enables
communication with RADAR devices via a MaYaRa server.
When RADARs are detected, Freeboard-SK will display the

button, which shows the RADAR on the map and opens the RADAR control
panel.
In the RADAR control panel you are presented controls to:
- Switch the RADAR between Standby and Transmit.
- Show / hide the RADAR and its range rings on the map.
- Set the RADAR range and the opacity of the overlay.
- Display / Set all of the controls the RADAR offers.
- Draw and edit the RADAR guard zones.
Whether the RADAR is shown on the map is saved with your settings:
after a reload it appears again as soon as the RADAR transmits.
When multiple RADAR devices are present you can choose one from the
RADAR name in the control panel, or select the preferred device in
SETTINGS.
For how to use these controls, see the Radar Overlay and
Radar Guard Zones entries in the Feature Browser (Main menu
or More actions → What's New).
Note: To enable RADAR support your Signal K Server must have both
the signalk-container and
@marineyachtradar/signalk-plugin plugins installed.
layers Resources / Layers
Freeboard provides Create / Update / Delete (CrUD) functionality for
all in-built Signal K resource types:
routes, waypoints, charts, notes and regions.
Each resource type is managed in a separate map layer which can be
controlled from the
layers toolbar
button, which when clicked will contain options for the various
resource types.
Resources can be
grouped which enables them to be displayed or
hidden with a single click.
Additionally resources can be exported to a GPX file by selecting the
save Export menu.
Tracks imported from GPX or GeoJSON files are listed under
show_chart Tracks. See the
Feature Browser →
Imported Tracks.
Groups provide a means of defining a set of resources so they can
be easily displayed or hidden.
Selecting a Group will display the resources within the group on
the map and hide the other resources of the same type. A type with
nothing in the group is hidden when
Hide is checked for it
in the Group's properties, and otherwise left as it is. Charts are
left as they are unless the group contains charts.
Resources can be added to groups directly from the specific
resource list
(e.g. Routes, Waypoints, Regions, Charts) or
when editing a Group's properties.
Note: A resource can belong to more than one resource group.
-
add New Group: Create a
new resource Group.
Note: By default if no resources are listed for a specific
resource type (e.g.regions) then all resources of this type
will be hidden from display.
To keep these resources displayed uncheck the
Hide checkbox.
-
edit
Update Group: Display / update a Group's properties.
Use this to:
- Rename the group
- Display the resources within the group
- Add and Remove resources from the group
group.
-
delete
Delete Group: Delete the group. Note: This does NOT
delete the resources!
Enabling Resource Groups
Freeboard will try to create a resource collection on the Signal K
server to store resource groups.
Note: this requires that:
- You are logged in to the Signal K server
-
resources-provider plugin version 1.4.1 or greater is
installed on the server
If Freeboard cannot create the store then you can configure a
groups resource endpoint on the Signal K server.
To do this:
-
In the Signal K server Admin console select
Server | Plugin Config
- Select the Resources Provider plugin
-
In the Resources (Custom) section, click
add and type groups in
the Resource Type
- Click Submit
Note: Freeboard-SK will need to be re-loaded to make the
Resource Groups menu item available.
Overlays have moved to the Chart list. An overlay you
created in an earlier version of Freeboard appears there as a
chart, keeping its refresh interval and time control. Add new WMS
/ WMTS layers with Add Chart Source.
-
directions
Routes:
Displays a list of available Routes.
-
Filter Routes: Type into the text box to filter the
list of routes.
-
Display Route: Check the checkbox to display the route
on the map.
-
Delete Route: Click
delete and you will be prompted
to delete the route.
-
Points: Click flag to
view a list of route points where the following actions can be
performed:
-
near_meNearest: Activate the route starting at the point
nearest the vessel.
-
clear_allClear: De-activate the route.
-
Start at / Set the selected point:
Click near_me next to the
point to set as the current destination along the route.
-
Re-order points: Use the handle to drag points to a
new position in the list.
Note: If points of the Active Route have been re-ordered
then you will not be able to set the destination point
until changes have been applied.
-
Notes:
Clicking local_offer displays a
list of Notes associated with the route. From this screen you
can add, edit or delete notes.
-
Start: Clicking
near_me sends a message to the
server to set this route as the Active Route.
The start of the route is set as the current destination.
Use the Previous and Next point options in the
more_horiz menu to select the
destination point.
-
Stop Navigating: Clicking
clear_all sends a message to the
server to clear the Active Route.
-
Edit Properties: Click
edit to edit route Name and
Description.
-
Add to Group: Click
category Add route to a Resource
Group.
You can also click on a Route on the map to display an information
window with additional actions.
-
Move:
Clicking touch_app allows
route points to be re-positioned.
Trail to Route
You can create a route from the current Vessel trail by selecting
the option from either the context menu or the
more_horiz menu.
-
The Trail to Route screen is displayed and the route generated
from the locally stored vessel trail is shown.

-
Check the Include trail from server if you want to
include trail data stored on the server.
Recommended when the vessel trail comes from the server (Track source
in Settings).
-
Slide the tolerance control to vary the conversion
algorithm in order to get the desired point distribution.
-
Once satisfied with the generated route click Save to
save the route to the Signal K server.
To make a route of just one passage of a track, see the Feature
Browser →
Route Planning.
-
location_on
Waypoints:
Displays a list of available Waypoints.
-
Filter Waypoints: Type into the text box to filter the
list of waypoints.
-
Display Waypoint: Check the checkbox to display the
waypoint on the map.
-
Delete Waypoint: Click
delete and you will be prompted
to delete the waypoint.
Note: A waypoint may be associated with a route. so take
care when deleting waypoints!
-
Notes:
Clicking local_offer displays a
list of Notes associated with the waypoint. From this screen
you can add, edit or delete notes.
-
Go To: Clicking
near_me sends a message to the
server to set this waypoint as the target to navigate to. The
server should then send
navigation data in relation to this
location.
-
Clear: Clicking
clear_all sends a message to the
server to clear the current destination.
-
Center: Clicking
center_focus_strong positions
the map so the waypaoint is displayed in the center.
-
Edit Properties Click
edit to edit waypoint Name and
Description.
-
Add to Group: Click
category Add waypoint to a
Resource Group.
You can also click on a Waypoint on the map to display an information
window with additional actions.
-
Move:
Clicking touch_app allows
waypoints to be re-positioned.
-
local_offer
Notes:
Displays a list of available Notes.
-
Filter Notes: Type into the text box to filter the list
of notes.
-
Draft Notes: Click
border_color to display only
draft notes in the list.
-
Display Notes: Check the checkbox to display notes on
the map.
-
Group: Clicking
styles will display a list of
notes in the same group.
-
Properties: Click
info_outline to open the note
information / editor screen.
See Settings for configuring note
display.
Note Properties:
Freeboard uses specific key / value pairs that are defined within
the
properties: {} block of a note:
-
draft (boolean): Indicates whether the note is in
draft mode. Used by the server to determine the visibility or
scope of where the note is made available.
-
readOnly (boolean): Used by Freeboard (when
meta._attr is not available) to determine whther the note is
editable.
Example:
properties: { draft: true, readOnly: false }
map
Charts:
Displays a list of available Charts.
Note: Freeboard uses chart information from the
./resources/charts
path and requires that the server has a supported plugin installed
and configured
(e.g. @signalk/charts-plugin) for charts to be
available.
Freeboard supports the following chart types:
-
Image Tiles: The most popular format for serving maps,
uses a collection of image tiles (usually in .png or .jpg)
format loaded using X,Y & Z identifiers
e.g. http://host_path/{z}/{x}/{y}.png
-
Vector Tiles: Provided in a similar way to Image Tiles,
the tiles contain vector information rather than a raster image.
This makes them smaller in size and the tiles are "drawn" on to
the display.
Vector tiles normally require a related "STYLE" to display the
elements with specific colors, etc.
Note: Vector tiles that are not sourced via a mapbox style
definition (mapstyleJSON), will have a very basic style is
applied to color lines and fill polygons.
S57 ENC converted to vector tiles:
Freeboard-SK is able to display S57 ENC charts that have been
converted to vector tiles with
s57-tiler.
Note: Only unencrypted ENC's are supported (no S63
support).
-
mapstyleJSON: A mapbox style JSON file which defines
sources and styles of vector tiles maps.
-
WMS: A Web Map Service which serves geo-referenced image
tiles.
-
WMTS: A Web Map Service which serves pre-rendered tiles.
-
PMTile (Protomap): A single-file archive format for tiled
data which can be hosted on commodity storage.
Charts such as weather radar or satellite imagery may refresh
themselves at an interval and carry a time control; see the Feature
Browser →
Auto-refreshing Charts and
Time-varying Charts.
-
Filter Charts: Type into the text box to filter the
list of charts by name.
-
In view: Toggle this switch to list only the charts
that cover the current map view. The switch stays as you left
it.
-
Bounds: Toggle this switch to display the bounds of the
listed charts. The bounding rectangle of each chart will be
overlayed on the current map display.
-
Re-order charts: Drag a chart by its
drag_indicator handle to move it
up or down the stack. The handles are hidden while the list is
filtered.
-
Add Chart Source: Click
add to add a new chart source
(WMTS, WMS or JSON Map Source). See the Feature Browser
→ Adding a Chart Source, or the
Freeboard-SK Wiki
for more details.
-
Properties: Click
info_outline to display the
chart properties. For a chart source you added yourself, the
name, layers and auto-refresh interval can be edited here.
-
Opacity: Click
opacity and use the slider to
set the chart's opacity.
-
Image Adjustment: Click
tune to set the brightness and
contrast of an image-based chart.
-
Minimum Zoom Level: Click
vertical_align_bottom to set the
lowest zoom level at which an image-based chart is displayed.
-
Time: Click schedule to
show a time-varying chart (weather radar, satellite, forecast)
at another frame, step or play through its frames, and return
to its newest frame (for a forecast, the current hour).
Closing the palette does the same. See the Feature Browser
→ Time-varying Charts.
-
Cache Tiles: Click
download to select an area on
the map for which chart tiles will be cached.
Note: This option is only available when a chart is defined
as proxied by the chart provider.
-
Add to Group: Click
category Add Chart to a Resource
Group.
-
Display Chart: Check the checkbox to display the chart.
-
Plugin layers: Map layers drawn by Signal K server
plugins are listed at the top, above the charts. Check the
checkbox to display a layer, click
opacity to set its opacity and,
where the plugin offers settings, click
tune to open them. See the
Feature Browser → Extension Map Layers.
Freeboard by default will display:
which require an internet connection to be displayed.
Local Charts hosted on the Signal K server are identified
with the
map icon.
Charts you have not re-ordered are stacked in descending order of
scale, so that more detailed charts are on top. Once you re-order
the chart stack your chosen order is used instead, and the chart
list itself is displayed in that same order (top layer first).
For how to use these controls, see the Chart List entry
in the Feature Browser (Main menu or
More actions → What's New).
-
tab_unselected
Regions:
Displays a list of Regions.
Regions are map features that represent a bounded area on the
map.
They can be attributed as hazardous areas which will create an
alarm which will sound when the vessel position is inside the
region's bounds.
-
Filter Regions: Type into the text box to filter the
list of regions.
-
Properties: Click
info_outline to display the
chart properties.
-
Add to Group: Click
category Add Region to a
Resource Group.
-
Display Region: Check the checkbox to display the
region.
To mark a regions as hazardous:
- Click on the Region
-
Select info_outlineInfo
- Check Hazardous Area
- Click OK to save.
saveExport (to GPX)
-
Click the
layers
Resources toolbar button and select the
save Export option from the
menu.
You will be presented with a screen that will allow you to select
some or all of the Route and Waypoint resources from the Signal K
server.
Additionally, the vessel trail can be saved as a GPX track,
whether it is kept on this device or fetched from the server.
A single vessel's track can also be exported from its popup with
download Export track to GPX.
For the track ranges that can be saved, see the Feature Browser
→
Export to GPX.
-
Waypoints: Click the checkbox to select all Waypoints
or expand the list and select the Waypoints to export.
-
Routes: Click the checkbox to select all Routes or
expand the list and select the Routes to export.
-
Tracks: Click the checkbox to select all Tracks or
expand the list and select the Tracks to export.
After selecting the required resources click
Save to choose
the name and location of the GPX file.
uploadImport (GPX, GeoJSON)
-
Click the
layers
Resources toolbar button and select the
upload Import option from the
menu.
Select a GPX file or GeoJSON file containing a "FeatureCollection"
from the Open File dialog.
Depending on the type of file selected, you will be presented with
one of the following.
GPX File
Select some or all of the Waypoints, Routes and Tracks contained
in the file.
-
Waypoints: Click the checkbox to select all Waypoints
or expand the list and select the Waypoints to import.
-
Routes: Click the checkbox to select all Routes or
expand the list and select the Routes to import.
-
Tracks: Click the checkbox to select all Tracks or
expand the list and select the Tracks to import.
After selecting the resources click
Load Selected to load
the resources onto the Signal K server.
GeoJSON Feature Collection
A GeoJSON
FeatureCollection is used to define the features to
import.
The following GeoJSON features are supported and are mapped to one
of the Signal K resource types:
| GeoJSON feature type |
|
Signal K Resource type |
| LineString |
arrow_forward |
Route |
| Point |
arrow_forward |
Waypoint |
| Polygon |
arrow_forward |
Region |
| MultiPolygon |
arrow_forward |
Region |
| MultiLineString |
arrow_forward |
Track |
Additionally the feature
properties object can be used to
specify Signal K resource properties such as
name or
description.
Check out the Freeboard
WIKI
for more details.
Example:
{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": {
"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": [..]
},
"properties": {
"name": "myRoute",
"description": "a GeoJSON route"
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [..]
},
"properties": {..}
}
]
}
A MultiLineString track can carry the time of each point
in a coordTimes property. For how tracks are stored and
listed, see the Feature Browser → Imported Tracks.
uploadResource Set
Freeboard allows you to upload resource data stored in files to
`non-standard` resource paths that accept `PUT` or `POST` requests.
To upload data:
-
Select the uploadResource Set menu
option.
-
Select the desired destination path from the drop-down list.
Note: only paths detected under `signalk/v2/api/resources` are
listed.
-
Click and select (or drop) the file containing the resource data.
-
Click Load to upload the file contents to the server.
Important:
Freeboard does not attempt to validate the file contents in any
way so please ensure you are uploading appropirate content for
the selected destination.
For information about using
ResourceSets see
Resource Paths in in
Settings.
anchor Anchor Watch
Anchor Watch sets an anchor alarm: the Signal K server watches the
vessel's position and raises an alarm when it moves outside the alarm
radius around the anchor. It requires the
signalk-anchoralarm-plugin or
hoekens-anchor-alarm
(2.12.0 or later) plugin on the server.
Select the anchor
Anchor Watch option from the Main menu.
For how to drop, set and adjust the anchor watch, see the
Anchor Watch entry in the Feature Browser (Main menu
or More actions → What's New).
When the server calculates that the alarm radius has been
exceeded it sends a notification which triggers the alarm
message.
An alarm message will be either just Visual or also Audible
depending on the content of the notification from the server. An
audible alarm can be muted by clicking the Mute button.
Acknowledging the alarm will minimise the alarm icon.
The icon will be displayed until the alarm has been cleared.
Clicking the icon will re-display the alarm message.
To clear the alarm and remove it from the screen click
Acknowledge.
warning Alerts & Alarms
Freeboard will display Alerts and also provides the ability to raise
alarms.
When notifications are received, they are actioned as alerts based on
their priority and method:
- Visual only (popup at the top of the screen)
- Sound only
- Visual & Sound
as specified by the notification message received from the Signal K
server.
All Alerts are available to view via the Alerts List.
The following Alarms can be raised:
To RAISE an alarm:
-
Click the
warning
button on the toolbar to display the Alerts List:
-
Click the RAISE button and select the desired alarm type.
An alarm request will be sent to the Signal K server which will emit a
notification which clients will receive.
Freeboard allows alerts to be
Acknowledged and / or
Silenced.
-
Silencing the alert will mute any sound and the alert card remains
visible.
-
Acknowledging the alert will close the alert card and silence any
sound. The alert remains an entry in the Alert List.
Alerts remain in the Alert List until:
- The Alert is cancelled.
- The alert condition is returned to a normal state.
- The notification for the alert path value is null.
Vessels
Freeboard displays vessels with the following icons:
Vessel associated Signal K "self"
Vessel with stale data (>6 mins since last update)
Unspecified (AIS type 10-19)
Wing in Ground (AIS type 20-29)
Pleasure (AIS type 30-39)
High Speed Vessel (AIS type 40-49)
Special Vessel (AIS type 50-59)
Passenger Vessel (AIS type 60-69)
Cargo Vessel (AIS type 70-79)
Tanker Vessel (AIS type 80-89)
Freeboard provides the ability to de-clutter the screen of vessels in
the following ways:
- Show / Hide Vessels layer on the map
- Providing the ability select which Vessels to display.
Additionally, a wind vector will be displayed for vessels where the
data is available.
This vector will only be displayed at higher zoom levels so as to
reduce screen clutter.
You can select whether to use either True or Apparent wind data for
displaying the vector.
This choice can be made in the
Settings screen.
To Show / Hide the Vessels Map Layer:
-
From the more_horiz menu select
either:
-
visibility Show Vessels
-
visibility_off Hide Vessels
To Select Vessels:
-
From the menu menu select
directions_boat Vessels.
From this screen you can filter and select the vessels you wish to
display on the map by:
- Entering text to filter by vessel name.
-
Toggling on Ship type to display based on their AIS Ship
Type.
-
Toggling IMO Only to show only vessels with IMO
registration data.
(This can be used in conjunction with the previous to
options.)
-
Filter Vessels: Type into the text box to filter the
list of vessels.
-
Display Vessel: Tick the checkbox to display the vessel
on the map.
Freeboard by default will display all vessels
-
info_outline
Info:
Click this button to display the vessel properties.
-
center_focus_weak
Focus: Click this button to set this vessel as the
active vessel and direct all actions to this vessels path on
the Signal K server.
Note: Actions may fail if the Signal K server does not
support PUTs to paths other than `vessels/self`
-
clear_all
Unfocus: Click this button to reset the active vessel
to self.
Note:If the Vessels layer is hidden selections made in this screen
will not be displayed until the Vessels layer is made visible.
Playback History
Freeboard provides the ability to request historical data playback
from the server.
Note: Selecting this option from the menu disconnects the realtime
stream.
Note: Playback history must be supported by the server.
-
menu
Main Menu:
Access the history
Playback History option from the Main menu.
From the History Playback screen select:
-
Context: to choose vessel(s) data. self or
all
- Start Date: Date of playback stream start
- Start Time:Time of playback stream start
-
Playback Rate: Rate of playback.
1= real-time, 5= 5 x real-time
Click
Start to start the data stream.
Click
Cancel to re-start the real-time data stream.
Playback Mode:
Once started, Playback Mode is identified by the addition of the
cancel button to
the menu bar.
-
Click
cancel to end
playback and return to realtime data stream.
settings Settings
The Settings screen is where you can configure Freeboard and it
consists of the following sections:
DISPLAY:
This section provides choices about how information is displayed.
-
Dark Mode Setting: Use this setting to control the display
theme (Light or Dark).
-
Use OS Setting - Selecting this option tells Freeboard
follow the preferred display mode set by the hosting
system.
Note: This uses the prefers-color-scheme
CSS media setting, if the browser does not support this
feature then the
Light theme is selected.
-
Use Signal K Mode - Set the display mode using the
value of the environment.mode path. Dark theme
is used when value is "night".
- On - Turn Dark Mode on.
-
Auto-set Night Mode: Check this box to have the display
dimmed when environment.mode value is 'night'.
-
Action Button: The action button is permanently displayed
at the lower right of the screen. Use this setting to select the
button function.
-
Waypoint at vessel - Selecting this option will create
a waypoint at the vessel's current location.
-
Person Overboard - Selecting this option will raise a
Person Overboard alarm.
-
Autopilot Console - Opens and closes the autopilot
console.
-
Radar Overlay - Shows the radar on the chart and opens
its control panel.
-
A plugin's button - Any button added by a plotter
extension plugin, listed by the plugin's name and the button's
title.
See the Feature Browser → Action Button for details.
-
Allow Device to Sleep: Check this option to disable the
devices WakeLock function which will allow your device to
enter sleep mode.
Note: this setting is only available on devices / browsers
which support WakeLock functionality.
When this option is selected a
visibility_off icon appears
at the top right of screen.
-
Enable split view: Check this box to show the
vertical_split
Split view button, which opens a second chart beside or
below the main one. See the Feature Browser → Split View.
-
Live ETA at cursor: Check this box to show the bearing,
distance and ETA from your vessel to the point you are pointing at
in the status bar.
-
Reference Boat Speed: The speed used to estimate the ETA
when your vessel is stopped (at anchor, hove to) and there is no
speed over ground to calculate from.
-
Tap Fade Speed: The number of seconds the marker left by a
click or tap on the chart takes to fade away. The readout stays
held on that point until it does.
For how to use these controls, see the
Live ETA at Cursor entry in the Feature Browser (Main menu
or More actions → What's New).
-
Instrument Panel App: Select from a list of installed
applications the one you wish to be displayed in the Instrument
Panel.
Note: The application selected should be responsive to display
correctly within the space afforded by the instrument panel.
-
Parameters: Enter parameters that will be appended to the
Instrument App url.
-
Halt App on hide: When checked the selected Intrument Panel
App will be stopped when the Panel is hidden.
To save resources on your device when the instrument panel is
hidden clear this checkbox.
-
Favourites: Use this to display a list of Web Apps
installed on the Signal K Server which can then be selected as a
Favourite.
These selected Web App can be "switched in" for display in the
Instrument Panel.
-
Do not Play Sounds: Check this box if you do not want any
sounds played.
(Overrides ALARM_METHOD in notification message.)
-
Show DEPTH Alarm Messages: Check this box if you want
received DEPTH notifications from the Signal K server to be
displayed as an alarm message.
-
Alarm Smoothing Time: Once the DEPTH alarm message has been
acknowledged and the notification state has returned to
Normal, this is the length of time that the notification
must remain in Normal state before the alarm is
re-triggered.
UNITS:
This section provides choices about the units and values used when
displaying data.
Use Server Unit Preferences: On by default. When checked sets
the Distance, Depth, Length, Speed and Temperature units to those
selected on the Signal K server, and disables each selection below
that the server sets. Only available when the server publishes unit
preferences; without them the selections below stay editable.
Note: The server can also publish a unit for an individual path,
which overrides the category setting for that value. Wind speed is
currently the only value Freeboard applies this to. See
Units & Value Display in the Feature Browser.
Distance Units:
Kilometres /
Nautical Miles
Depth Units:
Metres /
Feet /
Fathom
Length Units:
Metres /
Feet
Speed Units:
Knots /
m/sec /
km/h /
mph
Temperature Units:
Celsius /
Fahrenheit
Prefer True / Magnetic values:
True /
Magnetic
Instructs Freeboard to use either the True or Magnetic value path for
paths that are not listed in
Preferred Paths.
(Defaults to True)
Note: If the selected path type is not within the received data
stream NO value will be displayed. Freeboard will NOT fallback to
other available path values!
Preferred Paths: Some values are published
on more than one Signal K path. This panel is where you choose which
one Freeboard uses for
True Wind Speed,
True Wind Direction and
Heading / COG.
Heading / COG sets the direction your vessel is pointed on the
chart — the vessel icon, the heading line, the chart rotation in
Heading Up mode, and the reference used when wind is published
as an angle rather than a direction.
It defaults to
Automatic, which uses the best source available
at the time: true heading, then magnetic heading, then COG. Heading is
preferred because it is where the bow is pointing — the
difference between it and the course vector is your leeway and set.
COG is only used when no heading has been received for 10 seconds
and you are making more than about 0.5 knots, since a
stationary vessel's COG is GPS noise and would make the icon spin. If
neither is available the last known direction is held rather than
reset.
Select a specific path instead if you want the direction locked to
that one value.

Select the path you want used for each value. Your selection applies
immediately.
Note: Automatic is always offered. Explicit paths are
offered only when they are present in the data stream received from
the Signal K server. If none are, Freeboard still lists its default
path for that value.
MAP:
-
Feature label zoom level: Select the zoom level at which
labels for features on the map appear. Labels will be hidden at
zoom levels below this value.
-
Offset Vessel Center (%): Where the vessel sits on screen
while in "Follow Vessel" mode, so you can give yourself more
visible chart in the direction you care about. Each value is a
percentage of the distance from the center of the screen to its
edge, and both are measured relative to the screen, so the offset
holds its spot whether the vessel is underway, drifting, or at
rest.
-
Vertical: moves the vessel up or down the screen, so
50 places the vessel half way between the center and
the bottom edge, showing more chart ahead. A negative value
looks behind the vessel instead.
-
Horizontal: moves the vessel left or right. A positive
value shifts the map to the right, showing more chart to the
right of the vessel; a negative value does the opposite.
You can also set both by eye: with
Map Pan When Following set to Set Follow Offset,
simply pan the chart to put the vessel where you want it. Panning
the vessel off screen instead turns follow mode off.
-
Popover close with button: Select this option in order to a
close a popover using a button rather than just clicking outside
of it.
-
Animate map movement: Glide the chart when it follows the
vessel, turns in heading-up mode, or zooms with the zoom buttons,
instead of jumping. On by default; turn it off on a slow device to
save the extra rendering.
-
Double click to Zoom: Select this option to enable zooming
the map with a double click.
-
Map Pan When Following: Choose what panning the chart does
while "Follow Vessel" mode is on.
-
Set Follow Offset: Follow mode stays on and panning
sets the Offset Vessel Center values above, so you can
position the vessel on screen by eye. The offset is saved and
used from then on.
-
Exit Follow Mode: Panning turns follow mode off.
Choosing this reveals Resume Following After, which
turns follow mode back on once the chart has been left idle
for the selected period; each pan or zoom restarts the wait.
Never (the default) leaves follow mode off until you
turn it back on.
-
Do nothing: Follow mode stays on and the vessel returns
to its usual position on the next position update.
Vector Charts:
Options that apply to S57 charts.
-
Graphics Style: Select this option in order to a close a
popover using a button rather than just clicking outside of it.
-
Boundaries: Select from Plain or Symbolized.
- Colors: Select from 2 or 4 colors.
- Shallow Depth: Enter the depth in meters.
- Safety Depth: Enter the depth in meters.
- Deep Depth: Enter the depth in meters.
-
Layers: Select S57 layers to display
(when avaiable).
COURSE:
This section provides settings for course navigation.
Auto-advance to next point on arrival: Check this option to
automatically advance to the next route point once the target
notification has been received.
Notification type to use: Select the notification from the
server to use to trigger the advancement to the next point.
Choose either:
-
perpendicularPassed (the vessel has passed the line
through the destination, perpendicular to the leg.)
-
arrivalCircleEntered (the vessel has entered the
arrival circle.)
Arrival Circle: Distance in meters from the destination at
which to trigger arrival notification.
Time to wait before advancing: Select the period of time to
elapse after the notification is received before the destination is
set to the next route point:
Immediately, or 1 to 30 seconds
(default 5 secs). Available when
Auto-advance to next point on arrival is checked. See the
Feature Browser →
Following a Route for the arrival
countdown and how to cancel an advance.
VESSELS:
This section provides choices when displaying data for the vessel.
-
Vessel Icon: Select the icon used for your vessel (default
vessel symbol, sailing monohull, catamaran or powerboat) and its
size on the map. The default vessel symbol is the red sailboat, or
a symbol provider's own-vessel icon when one is installed.
Show vessel at actual size when zoomed in: Draw the vessel
at its real length and beam when zoomed in closely. See the
Feature Browser → Own Vessel Display.
-
Fixed Location Mode: Select when operating from a fixed
location e.g. building, etc.
Selecting this mode will change the vessel icon to
Enter the latitude and longitude of the fixed location.
-
Display Wind Vectors: Select to display wind vectors for
the vessel on the map.
-
Display Laylines: Select to display laylines when
navigating to a destination.
-
Display Range Circles: Select to display a set of
equi-distant circles on the map centered around the vessel. The
distance between the circles will vary based on the map zoom level
and is displayed next to the vessel.
-
Heading Line Length: Select length of heading line
displayed on the map.
-
Default: Calculates the length of the line displayed
based on the vessel SOG and the map scale.
- (x) nmi Length of the line to display.
-
COG Line: Display a line to the predicted location based on
the selected time and the vessel's current SOG.
-
Display Vessel Track: Check this box to display the vessel
trail (on by default). See the Feature Browser →
Vessel Tracks for how the trail is shown.
-
Track source: where the trail comes from.
-
Auto (default): the server's recorded track when
the server can supply one, otherwise a local cache on this
device.
-
Server: the track recorded by the server's Track
API (signalk/v2/api/tracks, Signal K server 2.33 or
later with a track provider). Unavailable when the server
has no track source.
-
This device: a local cache maintaining up to 5000
points at a 5 second interval, recorded while Freeboard is
open.
-
Use the slider to set the length of track to retrieve
from the server, in hours, or All (the last stop) for
the whole recorded track. Time is relative to the current
time.
The Resolution settings set the finest spacing of track
points requested from the server for the following time
windows:
- Last hour (default = 5 secs)
- 1 hour -> 24 hours (default = 5 secs)
- > 24 hours (default = 10 secs)
Note: Selections will determine the volume of data
transferred from the server which may impact performance.
With a Track API (v2) server, the trail older than an hour is
simplified by the server to suit the map's zoom, and fetched
again when the zoom level changes. With the older track
interface, Freeboard simplifies the trail itself, and the two
older windows use 1 min and 5 min while left at their
defaults.
Other Vessels:
This section provides choices when displaying data for other
vessels.
-
Mark AIS Target inactive after: Maximum time (in minutes)
elapsed between updates before the vessel is displayed as
inactive.
-
Remove AIS Target after: Maximum time (in minutes) elapsed
between updates before the vessel is removed from map.
-
Wind Vector Value: Wind True / Wind Apparent
Value used to display wind vector for other vessels displayed on
the map.
-
Wind / Track Zoom Level: The minimum Zoom level at which
other vessels' wind vectors are displayed. (Default=15)
-
Show all tracks: Select to display the last 2 hours of the
tracks of all other vessels in the map view, from zoom level 10.
See the Feature Browser → Vessel Tracks.
-
Picked vessel track length: How far back the track of a
vessel picked with its TRACK button reaches (hours, default
12). Shown only while Show all tracks is off.
-
Hide Moored: Select to hide vessels with a state of
'moored'. Note: Display is updated when next vessel update
is received.
-
Hide Anchored: Select to hide vessels with a state of
'anchored'. Note: Display is updated when next vessel
update is received.
-
COG Line: Select to show / hide COG vector for AIS
vessels.
Note: COG line length is calculated for 10 mins duration.
RESOURCES
Notes:
-
Display Notes on Map: Un-check this box if you do not want
to display NOTES on the map.
-
Notes Zoom Level: Select the zoom level at which
NOTES will appear on the map.
-
Fetch Notes radius: Select the radius from the centre of
the displayed map within which NOTES will be retrived from
the server.
A request to fetch Notes is triggered when the map centre moves
more than 50% of this value.
-
Notes Fetch Filter: This field allows you to specify a
parameter string that will be used when fetching Notes from the
Signal K server. This can be useful to reduce the number of Notes
records returned or to only return Notes in a particular area.
The string can contain %Tokens% to specify specific
values.
e.g.
?position=[%map:longitude%,%map:latitude%]&distance=%note:radius%
-
Edit Group Names: By default the group attribute of
a note will not be available in the note editor screen.
Check this box if you want to be able to edit the
group attribute.
-
Position Group Note: By default adding a new note to a
group will not prompt you for the psoition of the note.
Checking this box will prompt you to place the note by clicking on
the map.
-
Single Click for Note Details: Check this box to have a
single click on a note open its details directly, rather than
first showing the pop-up options.
Parameter Tokens are text enclosed in
%.
Valid tokens include:
- map:latitude: Latitude at centre of Map
- map:longitude: Longitude at centre of Map
- map:zoom: Map zoom level
-
note:radius: The value set in the
Fetch Notes within field
Layers:
Freeboard provides the ability display feature data contained in
compliant JSON format layers on the map. The available resource paths
are listed in this section and can be selected to enable them for use
with Freeboard.
Note: This functionality requires that you have configured the
Resources Provider plugin to serve the required resource
paths.
-
Fetch Radius: When set, will only fetch resource set
features with a position that is within the specified distance
from the current map center. Select 0 to retrieve all
features.
Note: Tracks are not selected here. Freeboard finds where the
server keeps tracks by itself; see the Feature Browser →
Imported Tracks.
Data from the resource paths that you enable in Freeboard Settings is
treated as ResourceSets.
ResourceSets are a non-standard Signal K resource format that can be
created to form collections of features that can be displayed in
layers on the map. They are a JSON file with a specific structure
which can be created using any text editor.
The JSON structure chosen aligns closely with the current Signal K
resource specification and adopts the use of GeoJSON
FeatureCollection.
The ResourceSet file should be stored on the Signal K server in the
folder used as the source for that path.
The file name should be a valid uuid
(e.g. 0d95e282-3e1f-4521-8c30-8288addbdb69).
Check out the
Freeboard Wiki
for more details regarding the file format.
RADAR:
This section allows you to set the default RADAR device to use when
there are multiple RADAR devices available.
Click the
REFRESH button to fetch the list of RADARs from the
Signal K Server.
The device list is locked while the RADAR is shown on the map.
Draw range circles at the radar range while it transmits:
Select to draw range circles at the RADAR range around the vessel
while the RADAR transmits, in place of the vessel range circles.
SIGNAL K:
This section allows you to set parameters for the Signal K stream
connection to provide control over the type and number of features
displayed on the map.
Note: The Signal K data stream can deliver a large volume of data
depending on the data sources you have connected. The processing of
large quantities of data can have a significant impact on
application performance when many items are displayed on the map.
Filter Stream Data:
Use the options in this section to select which Signal K
context(s) will be used to display features on the map.
-
Vessels: Display vessels (other than your own) on the map.
(Default is checked)
-
Aids to Navigation: Display AtoNs on the map.
(Default is checked)
-
Aircraft: Display aircraft on the map.
(Default is unchecked)
-
Search and Rescue: Display SaR beacons on the map.
(Default is unchecked)
-
Meteo (Weather): Display weather stations on the map.
(Default is unchecked)
-
Max Distance from Vessel: Set the distance from your vessel
that targets must be within to be displayed on the map.
The distance represents the radius of a bounding box around your
vessel.
Selecting None (default) will display all received targets.
EXPERIMENTS:
New features being assessed / tested for inclusion in Freeboard are
referred to as
Experiments.
To try out these features you will need to check the
Experimental Features option in
Settings.
Once enabled, you can access these features via the
science button.
Note: Some experiments will require configuration settings to
be made in the Signal K server Admin console under
Plugin Config -> Freeboard-SK.
VIDEO
Freeboard provides the ability to utilise the "Picture in Picture" (or
PiP) feature in supported browsers to display a video stream from a
source such as a video camera, etc.
-
Enable Video: Check this box to enable the display of a PiP
video stream.
- URL: Enter the url of the video stream source.
When enabled and a url defined a
videocam
button will be displayed on the screen.
Click this button to open the video stream. The stream will start to
play and the video window can be moved, resized and playback
controlled using the controls provided by the browser.
tune URL Parameters
The following url parameters can be used to initalise values for:
- Zoom Level
- North / Heading Up
- Move Map
- Signal K Host
- Port number
When one or more of these parameters are present, the supplied
values will used to override stored configuration at start up.
Example: Start Freeboard-SK at zoom level to 15.
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?zoom=15
Example: Start Freeboard-SK in North up mode.
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?northup=1
or
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?northup
Example: Start Freeboard-SK in heading up mode.
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?northup=0
Example: Start Freeboard-SK in moving map mode (keep vessel
centered).
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?movemap=1
or
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?movemap
Example: Start Freeboard-SK with moving map mode turned off.
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?movemap=0
Example: Connect to Signal K server at supplied address and port.
http://server:3000/@signalk/freeboard-sk?host=192.168.86.32&port=3100